Iji hydrogen Energy

Dị ka isi iyi ikuku carbon, ume hydrogen na-adọta uche zuru ụwa ọnụ. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, mmepụta nke ike hydrogen na-eche ọtụtụ nsogbu ndị dị mkpa ihu, karịsịa nnukwu ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ukwuu, mmepụta ihe dị ọnụ ala na nkà na ụzụ njem njem dị anya, bụ ndị bụ nsogbu nsogbu na usoro nke ngwa ike hydrogen.
 
N'iji ya tụnyere nchekwa ikuku gas dị elu na ọnọdụ ọkọnọ hydrogen, nchekwa mmiri na-ekpo ọkụ na ọnọdụ ọkọnọ nke dị ala nwere uru nke oke nchekwa hydrogen dị elu (elu hydrogen na-ebu njupụta), ọnụ ahịa njem dị ala, ịdị ọcha dị elu, nchekwa dị ala na nrụgide njem. na nchekwa dị elu, nke nwere ike ịchịkwa ọnụ ahịa zuru oke ma ghara itinye ihe mgbagwoju anya na-adịghị ize ndụ na usoro njem. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, uru nke hydrogen mmiri mmiri na-emepụta, nchekwa na njem na-adaba adaba maka nnukwu ike na azụmahịa nke ike hydrogen. Ka ọ dị ugbu a, na mmepe ngwa ngwa nke ụlọ ọrụ ngwa ngwa nke ike hydrogen, a ga-atụgharịkwa ọchịchọ maka hydrogen mmiri mmiri azụ.
 
Mmiri mmiri mmiri bụ ụzọ kachasị dị irè isi chekwaa hydrogen, mana usoro nke inweta hydrogen mmiri mmiri nwere oke teknụzụ dị elu, na ike ya na arụmọrụ ya ga-atụle mgbe ọ na-emepụta hydrogen mmiri mmiri n'ọtụtụ buru ibu.
 
Ka ọ dị ugbu a, ikike imepụta hydrogen mmiri mmiri zuru ụwa ọnụ ruru 485t / d. Nkwadebe nke hydrogen mmiri mmiri, teknụzụ liquefaction hydrogen, na-abịa n'ụdị dị iche iche ma nwee ike kewaa ma ọ bụ jikọta ya na usoro mgbasawanye na usoro mgbanwe okpomọkụ. Ugbu a, enwere ike kewaa usoro mmiri mmiri hydrogen na usoro Linde-Hampson dị mfe, nke na-eji mmetụta Joule-Thompson (JT mmetụta) na-eme ka mgbasawanye, yana usoro mgbasawanye adiabatic, nke na-ejikọta jụrụ oyi na turbine expander. N'ime usoro mmepụta n'ezie, dị ka mmepụta nke hydrogen mmiri mmiri si dị, usoro mgbasawanye adiabatic nwere ike kewaa n'ime usoro Brayton reverse, nke na-eji helium dị ka ihe na-emepụta okpomọkụ dị ala maka mgbasawanye na refrigeration, wee mee ka hydrogen gas dị elu dị elu na mmiri mmiri. steeti, na usoro Claude, nke na-eme ka hydrogen dị jụụ site na mgbasawanye adiabatic.
 
Ntụle ọnụ ahịa nke mmepụta hydrogen mmiri mmiri na-eleba anya n'ọ̀tụ̀tụ̀ na ọnọdụ akụ̀ na ụba nke ụzọ teknụzụ mmiri mmiri obodo. N'ime mmepụta nke hydrogen mmiri mmiri, ọnụ ahịa isi iyi hydrogen na-ewe oke kachasị (58%), na-esote ọnụ ahịa oriri ike zuru oke nke sistemu mmiri mmiri (20%), na-aza 78% nke ngụkọta ọnụ mmiri hydrogen. N'ime ọnụ ahịa abụọ a, mmetụta kachasị mkpa bụ ụdị isi iyi hydrogen na ọnụahịa ọkụ eletrik ebe ụlọ ọrụ mmanya dị. Ụdị isi iyi hydrogen na-ejikọtakwa ọnụ ahịa ọkụ eletrik. Ọ bụrụ na a na-ewu ụlọ mmepụta hydrogen electrolytic na ụlọ ọrụ liquefaction na-ejikọta n'akụkụ ụlọ ọrụ ike na ebe nkiri ike ọhụrụ na-emepụta, dị ka mpaghara atọ dị n'ebe ugwu ebe nnukwu ikuku ifufe na fotovoltaic na-etinye uche ma ọ bụ n'oké osimiri, ọnụ ala dị ala. enwere ike iji ọkụ eletrik na-emepụta mmiri hydrogen na-emepụta mmiri na mmiri mmiri, na ọnụahịa mmepụta nke hydrogen mmiri mmiri nwere ike ibelata $ 3.50 / kg. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ nwere ike ibelata mmetụta nke nnukwu ikuku ikuku grid njikọ na ike elu nke usoro ike.
 
Ngwa HL Cryogenic
Ngwa HL Cryogenic Equipment nke hiwere na 1992 bụ akara ejikọtara na HL Cryogenic Equipment Company Cryogenic Equipment Co., Ltd. HL Cryogenic Equipment kwadoro imewe na imepụta nke High Vacuum Insulated Cryogenic Pipe System na ihe nkwado yiri ya iji gboo mkpa dị iche iche nke ndị ahịa. The Vacuum Insulated Pipe na Flexible Hose na-wuru na nnukwu oghere na multi-layer multi-screen insulated ihe pụrụ iche, ma na-agafe usoro ọgwụgwọ teknụzụ siri ike na ọgwụgwọ dị elu, nke a na-eji maka ịnyefe oxygen mmiri mmiri, nitrogen mmiri mmiri. , mmiri mmiri argon, mmiri mmiri hydrogen, mmiri mmiri helium, liquefied ethylene gas LEG na liquefied ọdịdị gas LNG.


Oge nzipu: Nov-24-2022

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